In this podcast episode, we explore the cyclical nature of speculative bubbles using John Kenneth Galbraith's five-step framework. It highlights how psychological biases and historical events lead investors to repeat mistakes, even after crises like Tulipomania and the Great Depression. By examining these patterns, the episode offers valuable insights and practical strategies for navigating the investment world. Listeners are encouraged to adopt a disciplined investment approach that emphasizes risk awareness over the allure of temporary market highs.