This Q&A podcast episode focuses on clarifying the difference between the English modal verbs "may" and "might." The hosts begin by addressing a listener's question about the confusion surrounding these words, explaining that while often used interchangeably, "may" generally implies a higher likelihood than "might," particularly in present tense. They provide examples illustrating the subtle nuances in usage, such as using "might" to express less certainty in hypothetical situations ("They might be late") and "may" for formal permission ("May I leave early?"). The hosts conclude by emphasizing that while a subtle difference exists, the interchangeability of "may" and "might" is frequent, and listeners should prioritize clear communication over strict adherence to grammatical rules, suggesting asking clarifying questions to ensure understanding.