In this TED Talks Daily episode, host Elise Hu introduces political scientist Heni Ozi Cukier, who analyzes social, economic, political, and military dimensions across historical periods (pre-World War I, pre-World War II, and today) to explore patterns of global instability. Cukier discusses how technological anxieties, economic competition, political polarization, and alliance dynamics contribute to the risk of global conflict. He argues that while economic interdependence is often seen as a deterrent to war, political and strategic factors can override economic considerations. He warns that rising economic nationalism, increasing political violence, and a strengthening "axis of dictatorships" coupled with a divided democratic alliance, create a dangerous environment reminiscent of the lead-up to previous world wars, urging listeners to learn from history to avoid repeating past mistakes.
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