59. Francis Barber: Abolition, the Navy, and the Enlightenment

In this episode of Empire, Anita Anand and William Durhampool are joined by Peter Moore to discuss Francis Barber, Samuel Johnson's black servant, and his influence on Johnson's views on slavery and British society. The discussion covers Barber's early life, his role in Johnson's household, his brief stint in the Royal Navy, and Johnson's efforts to bring him back. Moore shares insights from his book, "Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness," highlighting Barber's unique position as someone who experienced both the brutal plantation society and literary London. The conversation explores Johnson's evolving views on slavery, the moral neutrality of the time, and the significance of Barber's presence in Johnson's life. The episode concludes with a discussion about Barber's life after Johnson's death, including his attempt to start a school and the legacy of his relationship with Johnson.