The Trojan War began with the Greek army landing on the shores of Troy, where they faced impenetrable walls and a decade-long stalemate. Achilles’ unmatched combat prowess initially dominated the battlefield, but internal conflict erupted when Agamemnon seized Achilles’ war prize, Briseis, after being forced to return his own captive, Chryseis, to appease the god Apollo. This dispute led Achilles to withdraw from the war, causing the Greeks to suffer heavy losses. The situation reached a breaking point when Patroclus donned Achilles’ armor to rally the troops, only to be killed by the Trojan prince Hector. Driven by grief and rage, Achilles returned to the battlefield to slay Hector, desecrating his body before eventually relenting. These events set the stage for the final resolution of the conflict through the strategic deployment of the Trojan Horse.
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