This podcast episode features an interview with Dr. Jen Gunter on menopause, covering perimenopause, menopause, and postmenopause stages, symptoms (hot flashes, night sweats, anxiety, weight gain), and treatments. The discussion clarifies definitions, debunks myths surrounding menopause testing and bioidentical hormones, and explores the effectiveness and risks of hormone replacement therapy (HRT), emphasizing individualized treatment based on symptoms and risk factors. Dr. Gunter highlights that while HRT is effective for many, it's not a cure-all and alternative treatments often lack sufficient evidence. The long-term risks and benefits of HRT are discussed in detail, referencing the Women's Health Initiative trials. Listeners gain a better understanding of menopause and informed decision-making regarding treatment options.