This podcast episode delves into the intricate relationship between memory, perception, and identity, presenting insights from neuroscience that challenge conventional notions of how we experience time and self. Through discussions on neuroplasticity, dopamine's role in enhancing learning, and the neural circuitry involved in memory, hosts Andrew Huberman and Charan Ranganath emphasize the fluidity and interconnectedness of memory in shaping not only our sense of self but also our cognitive abilities as we age. The episode highlights both the challenges of memory disorders and the potential for lifestyle interventions to enhance cognitive health, ultimately advocating for an active engagement with learning and curiosity to foster mental resilience.